MycoStrip® - Mycoplasma Detection Kit

Rapid detection of mycoplasma in cell cultures

ABOUT

Easy and fast detection of mycoplasma contamination in cell cultures

With over 40 years of experience in developing mycoplasma solutions for the scientific community, InvivoGen's MycoStrip® offers a new method for the detection of mycoplasma in cell culture, allowing you to combat the contamination.

MycoStrip® is a simple test that requires no special lab equipment, is highly sensitive and provides clear results, with no false positives. Furthermore, with results in less than an hour, MycoStrip® allows you to swiftly start treating the contaminated cell culture.

More details More details

 

Assay Principle

Detection of cell culture contaminating mycoplasma by MycoStrip® is based on isothermal PCR. Simply prepare your sample and add our proprietary Reaction Mix to target and amplify the 16S rRNA gene for the most commonly found mycoplasma species in cell culture. Results are clearly visualized on an immunochromatographic strip within 5 minutes.

 

Key features of MycoStrip®

➔ Simple

Easy to perform, and unlike most other mycoplasma detection assays, no special lab equipment is required.

➔ Rapid

Performed in 1 hour, with less than 15 minutes of hands-on time.

➔ Clear

Fast and easy-to-interpret results that appear within 2-5 minutes, as 1 or 2 bands on the strip.

  • One band - negative for mycoplasma
  • Two bands - positive for mycoplasma

➔ Specific

MycoStrip® has been specifically designed to detect the Mycoplasma and Acholeplasma species that most commonly contaminate cell culture. These include the six species that account for 95% of all contaminations: M. orale, M. hyorhinis, M. arginini, M. fermentans, M. hominis, and A. laidlawii. Importantly, because the MycoStrip® reaction mix detects unique regions of DNA there is no cross‑reactivity with other bacterial, fungal or mammalian DNA.

➔ Sensitive

MycoStrip® is able to detect as low as 10-102 CFU/ml and thus, can be used to detect mycoplasma contamination before it significantly affects experimental results, which typically occurs at ~107 CFU/ml [1].

➔ Also available without cassettes

The larger unit sizes (50 and 100 strips) are available without cassettes, offering a more economical and eco-friendly version of Mycostrip®.

 

Comparative study Read the comparative study on mycoplasma detection methods from the Japanese Cell Bank

 

References:

1. Drexler, H.G. & Uphoff, C.C. 2002. Mycoplasma contamination of cell cultures: Incidence, sources, effects, detection, elimination, prevention. Cytotechnology 39, 75-90.

MycoStrip® is a trademark of InvivoGen registered with the United States Patent and Trademark Office and foreign equivalents.
All InvivoGen products are for internal research use only, and not for human or veterinary use.

MycoStrip® - Mycoplasma Detection Kit video

What if my test is positive?

Don't stress! Your culture is easily treatable with InvivoGen's anti-mycoplasma reagents.
Treat your culture and eradicate the contamination using Plasmocin® or Plasmocure™. Upon completion of the treatment (~2 weeks), re-test using MycoStrip®.

SPECIFICATIONS

Specifications

Applications

Mycoplasma detection in cell cultures

Specificity

Mycoplasma and Acholesplasma (e.g., M. orale, M. hyorhinis, M. arginini, M. fermentans, M. hominis, and A. laidlawii, ...)

Sample types
Cell culture supernatant
Sample volume

1 ml

Limit of detection

10-102 CFU/ml

Assay time
1 hour (15 min hands-on time)
Detection method
Colorimetric test strip
Quality control

Each lot is functionally tested and validated.

CONTENTS

Contents

  • Product: 
    MycoStrip®
  • Cat code: 
    rep-mys-10
  • Quantity: 
    10 tests
Includes:
  • 1 vial of Reaction Mix
  • 1 vial of Reaction Buffer
  • 2 vials of Migration Buffer
  • 1 vial of Positive Control
  • 10 Detection strips

Shipping & Storage

  • Shipping method:  Room temperature
  • Storage:

    • Store all components (including the detection strips) at -20°C.
    Stability: All components are stable for 12 months at -20°C

    Caution:

    • Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles

Details

Acholeplasma & Mycoplasma strains detected by MycoStrip®

MycoStrip® has been specifically designed to detect Mycoplasma and Acholeplasma species that most commonly contaminate cell cultures (see below). Importantly, there is no cross-reactivity with any other tested bacterial, fungal, or mammalian DNA when using MycoStrip®.

Mollicutes

 

Bacteria & Yeast

 
Mycoplasma gallisepticum+Pseudomonas aeruginosa-
Mycoplasma fermentans+Staphylococcus aureus-
Mycoplasma arginini+Staphylococcus epidermidis-
Mycoplasma orale+Bacillus cereus-
Mycoplasma hyorhinis+Escherichia coli-
Mycoplasma hominis+Listeria monocytogenes-
Mycoplasma salivarium+Salmonella sp.-
Mycoplasma conjunctivae+Candida albicans-
Mycoplasma spumans+  
Mycoplasma arthritidis+  
Mycoplasma bovirhinis+  
Mycoplasma synoviae+  
Mycoplasma pulmonis+  
Mycoplasma alkalescens+  
Mycoplasma buccale+  
Mycoplasma faucium+  
Mycoplasma canadense+  
Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae+  
Mycoplasma hyosynoviae+  
Mycoplasma lipophilum+  
Mycoplasma bovis+  
Mycoplasma neurolyticum+  
Mycoplasma spermatophilum+  
Mycoplasma primatum+  
Mycoplasma pneumoniae+  
Mycoplasma leachii+  
Mycoplasma amphoriforme+  
Mycoplasma bovoculi+  
Mycoplasma californicum+  
Mycoplasma genitalium+  
Mycoplasma haematobovis+  
Mycoplasma haemohominis+  
Mycoplasma haemosuis+  
Mycoplasma mycoïdes+  
Mycoplasma pirum+  
Mycoplasma wenyonii+  
Mycoplasma muris+  
Acholeplasma laidlawii+  
Acholeplasma modicum+  
Acholeplasma morum+  
Ureaplasma parvum+  

 

 

 

MYCOPLASMA CONTAMINATION

Mycoplasma is a major problem in cell culture, with various sources of contamination such as lab operators, dirty water baths/incubators, and biological reagents. Due to their small size, mycoplasma is undetectable by visual inspection, they pass through standard filtration, and are resistant to a large number of antibiotics.  There are many reasons to regularly test your cell culture for mycoplasma and these include:

  • Loss of precious samples
  • Serious impact on data reliability and reproducibility
  • Testing is required by most journals for publication
  • Loss of time and money

More information on mycoplasma in cell culture

DOCUMENTS

Documents

MycoStrip®

Technical Data Sheet

Safety Data Sheet

Certificate of analysis

Need a CoA ?

FAQ

MycoStrip®

If you observe a faint band for one of your samples, we consider this to be a positive result for mycoplasma contamination. We recommend to confirm this result using one of the following tips:
• Concentrate your sample: begin with a larger volume of supernatant and/or repeat steps 2-3 in the “preparation of samples” protocol. Re test the concentrated sample using MycoStrip®.
• Continue to grow the culture for an additional 48 hours before re-testing using MycoStrip®.
• Use sterile water to resuspend the sample instead of PBS (to increase the sensitivity of the test).

If you do not have a thermocycler, you can use a calibrated heatblock or a water bath instead. Please note that the use of a water bath can introduce new sources of contamination.

MycoStrip® is highly sensitive having been validated to detect as low as 102 genome copies per ml.

Exceeding the 40-minute incubation at 65°C significantly impacts the results of the assay and therefore, we do not recommend to use this sample.

MycoStrip® does not detect any of the phylogenetically related microorganisms, such as Clostridium, Lactobacillus, and Streptococcus. Likewise, the waterborne germ Burgholderia is not detected. The specificity of MycoStrip® has been assessed on DNA extracts of Mollicutes, non-Mollicute bacteria, and eukaryotic cell/tissue samples. Additionally, the cross-reactivity with eukaryotic DNA was not observed. Read the complete list of all species detected and tested.

As isothermal PCR is a very sensitive method, heatblock must be precisely at 65°C.
A higher temperature will inhibit the reaction.
We recommend to control heatblock temperature or switch to a thermocycler.

Contrary to other mycoplasma detection kits, only a thermocycler is needed!

The sample preparation requires only 10 minutes and the detection assay takes 60 minutes including 10 minutes hands on time. Results are visualized as a band within 5 minutes.

The MycoStrip® test requires 1 mL of cell culture supernatant from suspension or adherent cell cultures prior to passaging, or cell culture media constituents such as fetal bovine serum (FBS).

Detection of mycoplasma by InvivoGen’s MycoStrip® is based on isothermal PCR, a robust technique that exponentially amplifies DNA at a constant temperature of 65°C. Using our proprietary Reaction Mix, the 16S rRNA gene in the most commonly found mycoplasma species in cell culture, accounting for 95% of contamination, is targeted and amplified. Results are rapidly visualized as a band on an immunochromatographic strip.

MycoStrip® is a robust, sensitive, and extremely simple method for the detection of mycoplasma. The speed and convenience of MycoStrip® allows for routine testing of cells in culture and commonly used constituents of complete media (e.g. FBS). It requires minimal hands-on-time with rapid results which are easily interpreted – no need for calculation, distinguishing similar colours, or running of an agarose gel.

It is important to include positive and negative controls on a regular basis to monitor the reliability of your results and in case of troubleshooting.

The kit is shipped at room temperature.
Upon receipt, store all components at -20°C.
All components, including the strips, remain stable for 12 months when properly stored.

The positive control is not a source of mycoplasma contamination; it only contains a fragment of DNA.

No, the use of antibiotics on your cells will not interfere with the assay.

There is no need to worry, the presence of mammalian cell DNA will not affect the detection assay

There is no increase to sensitivity however this step will kill the mycoplasma avoiding the handling of live mycoplasma.

Samples can be stored as followed:
Cell culture supernatant: before starting the “preparation of samples” protocol, you can store the cell culture supernatant at -20°C until required.
Before use, completely thaw the sample at 37°C and mix well by vortexing to ensure all salts are dissolved.

Prepared sample: After performing steps 1 – 4 of the “preparation of samples” protocol, your sample can be stored at -20°C until required.

Processed sample: After performing steps 1 – 4 of the “detection assay” protocol, the processed samples can be stored at -20°C for up to 3 months.

Yes, it is possible to use water instead of PBS.

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